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  • U-factor vs R-Value

U-factor & R-value of Garage Door Insulation

Sectional Door Insulation Ratings


Understanding R-value

The R-value evaluates the thermal resistance of a sectional door. It represents how well the door can impede the flow of heat. The higher the R-value, the greater the insulation capability of the door. U-factor is not the reciprocal of R-value for residential garage or commercial sectional doors.


black satin glass garage door

U-factor vs. R-value

Measurement

The biggest difference between R-value and U-factor ratings is how they are measured. R-value ratings are calculated mathematically by measuring a single section of a garage or commercial sectional door. U-factor ratings, on the other hand, are calculated by measuring the whole door system installed (the entire door, siding, framing, wall, materials used, etc.). This gives a more accurate thermal transference rating and as such, a more accurate picture of the thermal insulation efficiency. 

Rating Accuracy

Another reason for the move to U-factor, is that it is difficult to accurately measure the R-value of a section of a panel that is not completely flat(flat (i.e. panels that have grooves or indentations cannot be accurately tested with R-value). U-factor gives a more accurate rating of the entire door, while R-value only measures a section of a single panel. Overhead Door Corporation Participates in the Door & Access Systems Manufacturing Association (DASMA) Thermal Performance Verification Program. The program verifies the thermal performance of residential sectional garage doors and commercial sectional doors


Overhead Door™ U-Factor & R-Value Ratings

Below is a list of our garage and commercial doors and the U-factor/R-value of each one.

Residential Garage Doors

Residential CollectionModelInsulation TypeU-factor*R-value**
​​Traditional Steel 1600Polystyrene0.299.8
Durafirm Collection®3560Polyurethane0.2511.75
​Thermacore®5720Polyurethane0.279.31
​Thermacore® 5740Polyurethane0.2212.76
WindStorm™5745Polyurethane0.2112.12
Thermacore® 5760Polyurethane0.1717.5
​WindStorm™5765Polyurethane0.1816.22
​Impression Steel 5800Polyurethane0.2112
Courtyard Collection®7520Polyurethane0.279.3
Carriage House7540Polyurethane0.2710
Courtyard Collection®7560Polyurethane0.2212.76
WindStorm™7565Polyurethane0.2112.12
Impression Fiberglass Collection®7800Polyurethane0.207.6
Aluminum Full-View9920Insulated Glass0.930
Aluminum Full-View9920Low E Insulated Glass0.850

 

 

Commercial Doors

Commercial CollectionModelInsulation TypeU-factor*R-value**
​​Insulated Steel-Back470Polystyrene0.299.83
Thermacore® Sectional Steel591Polyurethane0.1914.86
Thermacore® Sectional Steel592Polyurethane0.1717.5
Thermacore® Sectional Steel593Polyurethane0.2212.76
Thermacore® Sectional Steel594Polyurethane0.2212.76
Thermacore® Sectional Steel596Polyurethane0.1717.4
Thermacore® Sectional Steel598Polyurethane0.279.31
Thermacore® Sectional Steel599Polyurethane0.1717.5
Thermacore® Sectional Steel850Polyurethane0.1426
WindStorm™515Polyurethane0.2112.12
WindStorm™525Polyurethane0.1816.22
Aluminum Full View521Insulated Glass0.932.6
Aluminum Full View521Low E Insulated Glass0.853.43

 

*U-Factors are based on independent testing and verified per ANSI/DASMA 105. For products other than aluminum full-view doors, testing was conducted on specific sizes of solid doors. Actual thermal performance may vary by door size and configuration.
**Overhead Door™ Brand uses a calculated door section R-value for our insulated doors.
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